Document Type
Working Paper
Publication Date
2004
Abstract
This paper explores the interdependence between market structure and an important class of extra-rational cognitive biases. Starting with a familiar bilateral monopoly framework, we characterize the endogenous emergence of preference distortions during bargaining which cause negotiators to perceive their private valuations differently than they would outside the adversarial negotiation context. Using this model, we then demonstrate how a number of external interventions in the structure and/or organization of market interactions (occurring before trade, after trade, or during negotiations themselves) can profoundly alter the nature of these dispositions. Our results demonstrate that many such interventions frequently (though not always) share qualitatively similar characteristics to market interventions that are often proposed for overcoming more conventional forms of market failure. Nevertheless, our analysis underscores the importance of understanding the precise link between cognitive failures and market structure prior to the implementation any particular proposed reform.
Disciplines
Business Organizations Law | Law and Economics
Recommended Citation
Aviad Heifetz, Ella Segev & Eric L. Talley,
Market Design with Endogenous Preferences,
USC Law School, Olin Research Paper No. 04-6; and USC CLEO Research Paper No. C04-3
(2004).
Available at:
https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/1321