Title

Constitutional War Powers in World War I: Charles Evans Hughes and the Power to Wage War Successfully

Authors

Matthew C. Waxman, Columbia Law SchoolFollow

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2020

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1111/jsch.12218

Abstract

On September 5, 1917, at the height of American participation in the Great War, Charles Evans Hughes famously argued that “the power to wage war is the power to wage war successfully.” This moment and those words were a collision between the onset of “total war,” Lochner-era jurisprudence, and cautious Progressive-era administrative development. This article tells the story of Hughes’s statement – including what he meant at the time and how he wrestled with some difficult questions that flowed from it. The article then concludes with some reasons why the story remains important today.

Disciplines

Constitutional Law | Law | Military, War, and Peace | Public Law and Legal Theory

Recommended Citation

Matthew C. Waxman, Constitutional War Powers in World War I: Charles Evans Hughes and the Power to Wage War Successfully, 44 J. Sup. Ct. Hist. 267 (2020).
Available at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/2670